Hearing: Hearing is a means by which the child keeps in touch with the environment around him. Before learning to speak, the hearing gives the child a sense of the different processes and movements of his environment and then provokes a special kind of response in the child, such as closing the sound of the mother's footsteps or the ringing of the doorbell, the child looks at the door to see who is coming inside the room. Due to hearing, the child learns to speak and speak.
Sa'aat. Before Birth And After Birth:
Hearing power is found in the child before birth. This has been confirmed by the experiences of psychologists. The baby cannot hear certain sounds before birth and immediately after birth. The reason for this is the presence of material in the ear. After birth, when this material goes out of the ear, the child can also hear this bar in one voice. Eye blinking, body movements turning to sound, and facial expressions of satisfaction or discomfort are some of the signs that indicate that the child is listening. In the development of hearing power, the environment, exercise and the maturity of physical development are affected together.
Inherent Abilities:
Which sounds the child can hear to some extent depends on the child's inherent abilities. In this regard, different intensity sounds were analyzed with children, which showed that almost every child in 50 children had an individual ability to hear a sound of a certain intensity, which was very different from other children. There are some environments where children have more opportunity to hear special sounds, due to which they become proficient in recognizing these sounds. Exercise also plays a significant role in the promotion of hearing. For example, children whose parents are deaf and dumb have less hearing exercise because parents cannot communicate with them. Although these children have hearing organs, their hearing power is still less than those whose parents are not deaf and dumb. This proves that exercise improves hearing power. As children get older, their hearing strength improves and if practice is done simultaneously. Hearing will increase even more.
Ear Health:
- Never put a cry in the child's ear.
- Never try to pull your hair pin out of a matchstick or stitch if something goes into the ear. This causes the object to sink further inwards and there is a risk of injury to the eardrum.
- If an insect enters the ear, take the child to a dark room and light a torch towards the ear. This can bring the worm outward. Do not put a pointed object in the ear.
- If you have any ear problem, consult the doctor immediately. There are many reasons for pus coming from the ear, such as a wound in the ear or if there is a cold, if the throat is bad, then it can also cook the ear. Ear pain or pus should not be ignored for long.
- If, god forbid, young children experience a hearing impairment, the child should be seen to the doctor immediately and the defect should be corrected as much as possible. Start using listening devices.
Vision:
When vision is not used, its development is interrupted, which makes it difficult to understand new ideas and learn new experiences. Experience education and maturity in the development of vision are influenced together.
Children Under One Month Of Age:
Children under a month old cannot focus light in the right place with their eyes . The process begins at the age of one and a half months. The ability to distinguish between different depths arises at the age of six months. At the age of three months, the child begins to pay attention to impregnated things. Children who are the focus of parental attention and whose environment is rich in various interests are influenced by their experiences, education and maturity together in the development of their vision. Such children look agile and smart.
Eye Health :
- Wash the baby's mouth regularly.
- If the child's eyes water or turn red, wash his eyes with lukewarm water.
- Dandruff in the hair also spoils the eyes.
- Use egg milk carrots, clergy and leafy vegetables frequently in the baby's diet. Such a diet does not allow vitamin A deficiency. In the event of a lack of it, the child's vision is weakened.
- If there is any discomfort in the baby's eye, immediately consult the DA cutter.